Got Milk? This popular slogan took off for the Dairy Industry back in 1993 when they launched their extensive campaign aimed at getting the consumer to drink more milk, particularly in California where milk sales were steadily dropping. We saw athletes of all shapes and sizes proudly wearing their milk moustaches with a smile urging us to drink milk too. But is milk all it claims to be? Will it make our bones strong enough to stand the test of time? Will it make them strong at all?
When we think of the benefits of milk, most people think about the bones and teeth. We’ve been trained (mostly by Dairy Industry advertisers) to believe that drinking milk is the number one way to ensure we have strong bones and teeth now and into the future. But is it true?
Get the Real Facts on Milk Consumption and Osteoporosis
It’s a fact not known by the mainstream population (but a fact nonetheless) that countries with the highest dairy consumption (most modernized, Western cultures) coincidently have the highest rate of osteoporosis. According to the International Osteoporosis Foundation, the United States and Europe account for 51% of all fractures from osteoporosis.
And according to the United States Department of Agriculture, countries in the European Union and the United States are the number one and two milk consumers in the entire world. Yes, it’s true. Europeans and Americans not only consume the most milk, we also suffer the most cases of osteoporosis across the globe.
Most people need to really let this statistic sink in for a moment. That’s because it’s the exact opposite that we’ve been trained to believe for our entire lives. When we finally do hear the truth, it’s a bit, well, shocking.
In fact, according to Dr. Michael Holick in his groundbreaking book, The Vitamin D Solution, a child who grows up in a country along the equator has a much less likely chance to ever get osteoporosis (amongst other lifestyle diseases) as the same aged child born and raised in the United States of America or Europe with all its medical advances and modern conveniences.
So what’s going on here? We encourage our children to drink milk, be sure that we ourselves are consuming enough of the creamy liquid so that we have strong healthy bones for life, but come to find that this is not helping keep our bones strong? At first, it’s a bit baffling.
I’m sure you, like myself and millions of others, trust what these athletes are saying with their milk moustaches and the ads by the Dairy Industry telling us to drink milk to be strong, bone strong no less.
We look at these athletes who are fit as fit can be and think, ‘hey, they’re drinking milk, they’re in unbelievable shape, it must be good for my kids and for me too.” We mistakenly think that milk will keep us healthy, especially that it will keep our bones strong. And now I’m telling you that the opposite is really happening, it’s surprising, even a bit scary.
Defining Milk: Raw vs. Processed
Now while you’re thinking about these somewhat shocking facts, it’s important to make the distinction between what most people consider milk and raw milk. When I mention milk, what most of us think of is the milk from the grocery store shelves: pasteurized, homogenized milk. Whether it’s whole, 2%, 1%, or skim the key is the processes it’s gone through before reaching those shelves. That’s the milk that I’m referring to in much of this article.
The other kind of milk that we’ll also talk about is raw milk. Raw milk is just that. Fresh, raw, unpasteurized, unhomogonized milk. This is what distinguishes raw milk from regular milk; the processes that it doesn’t go through. And this is what makes the difference in whether or not the milk you drink will help or hurt your bones.
It’s important to be clear that not all raw milk is the same. Raw milk that comes from healthy cows (that are fed organic grass, raised in humane conditions) and the milk that is properly obtained from the cow is the best raw milk to drink.
Milk in its all natural state, what we call ‘raw milk,’ is an alkaline food. Once it goes through the pasteurization and homogenization processes it becomes an acidic food. And this is one place where the problem lies.
Alkaline or Acidic: Which is Your Body?
The body must maintain a strict pH level of between 7.35 and 7.45 in order to live. This slightly alkaline pH level will be kept by the body regardless of all else. It’s essential. A pH below 6.8 or above 7.8 and our bodies become sick, cells die, and it leads to death. Our wise bodies won’t that let that happen – no matter what!
As we eat more and more processed, refined foods our bodies become more and more acidic. The foods we put into our bodies today are creating a body chemistry that’s acidic. Our systems have to constantly find ways to counteract this high acidity and keep our pH in check.
The body does this by leaching alkaline from other places in the body. One of these places is the bones. So the body does the only thing it knows to do (in order to keep us alive, remember): it takes the alkaline substances from the bones. Day after day, year after year this takes it toll on the bones. Bones that have had alkaline substances taken from them on a routine basis become frail, weak, and riddled with osteoporosis. Osteoporosis translated means porous bones. Wow, bones with holes, that can’t be good.
The more milk we drink (and acidic foods we eat), the more acid we bring into our bodies, and the more our bodies leach alkaline substances from our precious bones. It’s a cycle we just can’t afford to continue to overlook.
This high level of acid in the body is called acidosis. Osteoporosis is just one of the many chronic diseases linked to dangerous acidosis. One fact you’ll want to keep in mind is that tumors thrive in acidic conditions. Acidosis is a serious health problem we can’t turn away from any longer without suffering the sickly consequences.
Stopping Osteoporosis and Acidosis in their Tracks
Despite the prescriptions to help with osteoporosis and the awareness of the debilitating disease, the rates of osteoporosis climb and are predicted to continue to rise at unprecedented rates.
According to the International Osteoporosis Foundation hip fractures will increase dramatically by the year 2050–in women by 240% and 310% increase for men. These are stats not to take lightly.
Not only does osteoporosis (usually from injuries such as fractures) compromise your quality of life, it takes an economic toll on us as well. Time missed from work due to osteoporosis related injuries is significant and growing.
There are simple, healthy ways to protect yourself from life-robbing osteoporosis (and problem-causing acidosis.) Now that you know that drinking processed milk is not one of them, it’s a good idea to begin to adjust your eating to incorporate not only high calcium foods but also more alkaline foods.
Generally speaking, the processed, refined foods we eat are acidic. Foods that come from nature which are not processed, refined, or altered in any way, are the best source of alkaline foods.
Foods like fresh, organic fruits and veggies and pure, alkaline water are great ways to balance your acid/alkaline levels without risking your bones.
Foods Producing a High Alkaline Effect on the Body:
- Parsley
- Garlic
- Spinach
- Broccoli
- Celery
- Barley Grass
- Carrots
- Green Beans
- Beets
- Lettuce
- Zucchini
- Grapes
- Papaya
- Kiwi
- Berries
- Apples
- Pears
- Blackcurrant
- Dates
- Dried Figs
- Raisins
While this is by no means an all inclusive list, these are some of the foods that you want to start getting into your diet today. The best rule of thumb is to eat real foods not fake foods. If you make it a point to eat most of your meals and snacks filled with real foods (foods straight from nature) and limit fake foods (highly processed and refined foods) then you’ll be increasing your alkaline intake and combating the acid in your body.
Sadly we can’t always trust what the advertisers are telling us; after all they’re really just out to make a buck. But you can use your mind and make informed, wise decisions that will keep your body healthy and your bones strong – for life!
Osteoporosis and acidosis are both serious health problems that we all need to take seriously. Action now will save your body from pain and disease down the road!
Sources
International Osteoporosis Foundation (2009)
Department of Agriculture (2010)
Dr. Axe's Action Steps
- Begin to incorporate high alkaline foods like green leafy vegetables into your diet everyday.
- Using simple pH litmus paper, test your own pH levels. These strips are inexpensive, easy to find, and come with thorough directions.
- Exercise and cut down on stress and other acid producers like smoking and alcohol consumption.
- Take a look at your own diet. Do you drink processed milk or other dairy products? Try cutting out pasteurized dairy or opting for raw milk or dairy products made from raw milk.

I’ve seen milk that is lightly pasteurized in health food stores. Is this as good as raw milk?
Thank you.
Hi Jean – There are many different types of pasteurization and some are worse than others. Things can be Flash Pasteurized, Pasteurized, or Ultra Pasteurized, and the less pasteurization the better in my book. Flash/Lightly Pasteurized is not as bad, but Raw is still much better and the way I recommend.
Wow, this was a great article makes perfect sense! Cokes / Coffee also rob our bones of calcium.
1 question, I have been following the healing diet for about 9 months (along with occasional dark chocolate, and sweet potato and potatoes (rarely) ). I take 3 tbsp of Vinegar a day. I take Greens drinks, Cod Liver Oil and Probiotics. I also burst train. and I have tested my pH with the pH strips- it has been 6.3 to 6.5 for a while and I can’t seem to get it to 7.3… I guess that means I’m acidic? what do you suggest I do to help raise my pH to 7.3? How long will this take to reach?
Thanks!
I’ve noticed horizon organic milk says it is ultra pasteurized…. I assumed that is why the shelf life is so long. So its not good either? I tried almond milk last week & I’m just not a fan. Silk is next!
If you are testing your pH with your saliva, you want it to read between 6.8-7.2. So you aren’t that far off. I would focus on eating loads of green leafy vegetables. But it sounds like you are on the right track! Keep up the good work!
Julie,
You’re right, the Ultra-Pasteurization is not your best bet. I would give coconut milk or hemp milk a try. Soy milk is definitely not a great option either. Here’s an article on processed soy: http://www.draxe.com/soy-is-it-healthful-or-is-it-harmful/ You can also tune into my radio show next Sunday (Aug 22) to hear my interview with Dr. Kaayla Daniel, author of The Whole Soy Story.
The only reason that the developed countries with a high intake of dairy also have a high incidence of “ostee” is that in those poor countris ! they can’t afford it 2 they don’t live long enough to document developing it in old age
Many of the foods you have listed here are actually acidic in their nature…
Documented research would help improve the credibility of this article.
You don’t really address any of the food safety issues in your article, of which there are many associated with raw milk. YOPI populations should especially stay away from raw milk, because even under the best circumstances raw milk is very risky.
Corey, I have been drinking raw milk and raw eggs for 12 years now and know thousands of others who do the same and have seen the health benefits. The problem is when you put a magnifying glass on raw milk you may see an issue here or there where people used little or no safety standards at all. Here’s an article that speaks to the safety concerns over raw milk: http://www.draxe.com/raw-milk-myths-part-3-of-3/
The thing about pasteurized milk is that it’s dangerous all the time. It’s incredible how many people are allergic to dairy. When you pasteurize milk it does kill all enzymes and good bacteria so you’re not breaking down lactose and other things correctly. And the foods we listed are all alkaline except for maybe the subcategory of blueberries under berries.
Thanks for your comments!
As listed by the FDA
(here is me citing a credible reference, notice me not citing my own opinion article as a reference like you did)
pH of foods:
Parsley: 5.7-6.0 (acidic)
Garlic: 5.8 (acidic)
Spinach: 5.5-6.8 (acidic)
Broccoli (cooked): 6.3-6.52 (acidic)
Celery: 5.7-6.0 (acidic)
Barley Grass (cooked): 5.19-5.32 (acidic)
Carrots : 5.88-6.4 (acidic)
Green Beans (string beans) : 5.6 (acidic)
Beets: 5.3-6.6 (acidic)
Lettuce : 5.8-6.15 (acidic)
Zucchini (cooked): 5.69-6.1 (acidic)
Grapes (seedless) :2.9-3.82 (acidic)
Papaya : 5.2-6.0 (acidic)
Kiwi : (no data)
Berries (Maine blueberries for example): 3.12-3.33 (acidic)
Apples : 3.1-4 (depending on variety) (acidic)
Pears : 3.5-4.6
Blackcurrant : (no data)
Dates : 4.14-4.88 (acidic)
Dried Figs : 5.05-5.98 (acidic)
Raisins : 3.8-4.1 (acidic)
A couple of foods that ARE alkaline:
Conch: 7.52-8.4 (alkaline)
Corn (frozen, cooked) : 7.33-7.68 (alkaline)
Egg (WHITE) : 7.96 (Alkaline)
Graham Crackers: 7.1-7.92 (alkaline)
Soy bean curd: 7.2 (alkaline)
I can provide references if you like.
Pasteurization does not eliminate all enzymes or all bacteria, it *reduces* the number of bacteria in the milk, and eliminates the pathogenic microorganisms. If pasteurization eliminated all bactera and enzymes from the milk the milk would never go bad (sour) if left unopened, this is not the case. UHT pasteurization produces a milk that is shelf stable if aseptically processed, because it *does* eliminate all bacteria in the milk using ultra-high temperatures for a much shorter period of time.
Let me know if you have any questions for me!
Corey, again, the problem is you listen to the FDA. I would like to challenge you. You can eat the Standard FDA Food Pyramid eating 10 servings of grains and pastuerized milk and I will eat mostly Vegetables, Fruits, Beans, Nuts, and Organic Meats/Dairy and see who is healthier in 6 months.
I’m not here to debate with you. But just know because something is acidic when its pH is tested doesn’t mean it produces acidity in your body. For instance, lemons are highly acidic, but alkalize your body. Exercise produces acid, but long term helps balance pH. Just so you know, we are talking about two totally different things.
Again, thanks for the friendly comments:)
I got off pasteurized dairy(and followed the Healing / Real foods) about a year ago and since then I have got rid of my health problems, my stomach doesn’t hurt all the time, I have lost over 20 lbs. and I am rarely rarely sick (b/c my immune system is stronger).
How many people follow the FDA diet and are fat and have health problems / allergies and so on …. most of America
Thanks, Dr. Axe for all the great articles, enjoy reading them!
Hi Corey,
I feel like this dialogue has become combative and I want you to know I wish you the best. It’s difficult for many people to accept change and I realize it takes time.
I have read all the articles on outbreaks, this is nothing new to me. I have also read all the propaganda about things like the Swine Flu and it just doesn’t mesh with my philosophy.
I come from a belief system that many studies are biased and they don’t tell us everything, so often times I rely on common sense and experience. I also believe in God but I don’t need a biased study from a pharmaceutical company to tell me if He’s real or not.
I have seen long term health ailments caused by pasteurized milk and seen many people get well on raw milk in my clinical experience.
I will leave you with this quote. And I won’t be replying to any rebuttals, not because I don’t enjoy a little debate, but I have other priorities I must attend to.
Shalom,
Dr. Josh
All truth passes through three stages. First, it is ridiculed. Second, it is violently opposed. Third, it is accepted as being self-evident.
- Arthur Schopenhauer
Hi. I am a new mom and have turned my life around to be as green and healthy as possible for my little girl. We buy organic milk thinking it is the healthiest and most planet friendly option, but I was unaware of the effects pasteurized milk has on the body! My daughter just turned one and we are introducing cows milk into her diet, what do you recommend we give her? We also drink a lot of almond milk and used to drink soy milk until recently. Thank you!
Hi Sally,
Congrats on turning your life around and taking charge of your health! Almond milk is great, but I would also look at coconut milk and raw goat’s milk.
Sally,
Though ultimately the decision is yours, I would strongly encourage you to not give raw milk products to your daughter. Raw milk products are much more likely to contain pathogenic microorganisms, these organisms can be especially harmful to YOPI populations (Young, Old, Pregnant, Immunocomprimised)
I speak not on regards to nutritional value of either product (in this post) but on a purely food safety standpoint. Please research the risks and make as informed of a decision as possible. If you have any questions about food safety or food science feel free to contact me. My email address is catroutm@gmail.com.
First, I apologize if my tone came across as combative, this is not what I had intended, though I can see now that it could easily be viewed that way. Second, sorry it has taken me so long to respond, I have been busy.
I mean this in a purely inquisitive manner:
How can you be sure that their ailments were caused by pasteurized milk? Was pasteurized milk removed from their diet and nothing else changed and they got better? When raw milk was added to the diet, was that the only change or was the diet changed also to include more healthy items such as vegetables, fruits, etc.?
I really am just curious and I want to learn. I am a scientist after all. I do appreciate your time. Through for now our views still differ on the issue of raw milk :)
Thank you both for your input!
Can you turn the milk back into a useful product to eat, if you make it into yoghurt? I have a hard time affording the $7-$9 per gallon for raw or goats milk, but can make yoghurt myself. Does that help? Love your recipes, and best of all, my son listens to you! He is a cereal junkie, and is willing to try the blueberry-coconut milk mix. Thanks! :)
Hi Dr. Axe,
First of all, I really enjoy reading your articles. Your work is a blessing!
My family is now off dairy products. My question is about coconut milk. I’ve started purchasing the “So Delicious” Coconut Milk Beverage. It’s very tasty, but I’m not sure if this is the kind of coconut milk you are talking about? Plus, this stuff is really expensive! If it’s expensive *and* the best thing for us, then great. But I don’t like paying top-dollar and not knowing if it’s worth my money.
Thanks for your input!
I was always lead to believe that milk was ALWAYS good for your bones, until a friend was diagnosed with an ailment that was directly related to having too much calcium. It was difficult for me to understand. I guess life is always a balance. Too much or too little of anything can be bad.
I found a cool songs to teach the 206 bones in the body at a site www.yesnack.com
Thanks for the informative posting Dr. A!
Oddly enough, raw milk in the dairy state of Wisconsin is banned. What are your recommendations? Also, I’ve heard that people with a lactose intolerance can drink and digest raw milk successfully – true? untrue? Thanks.
Hi Michelle,
Often you can find raw milk at Farmer’s Markets labeled as ‘pet milk.’ Check www.realmilk.com for farmers in your area. Another good option is goat’s milk. Raw is always best, but if it’s lightly pasteurized (or flash pasteurized) & not homogenized, that is the next best option.
And yes, many people with a lactose intolerance do very well with raw milk!
Lactose (the milk sugar) is present in milk whether it is raw or pasteurized, so someone with lactose intolerance would have a similar reaction to raw milk as pasteurized milk.
We have been milking our own Jersey cows for a couple years. Friends who could not drink store-bought milk could definitely drink our lightly pasteurized milk with no problems, not even a little stomach ache. Everyone with “lactose intolerance” who tried our milk had the same results.
I also cannot believe you listened to the FDA! Just as Dr. Axe said, have you really lo0ked at the food pyramid? You would be the size of a 400 pound pig ready for slaughter. Seriously, you need to check your facts. There are many other credible websites out there to do your research. The FDA, really?! Do you believe everything the government tells you?
One of your sources is International Osteoporosis Foundation (2009)
But they say (where you have linked),
“•Studies in children and adolescents have shown that supplementation with calcium, dairy calcium-enriched foods or milk enhances the rate of bone mineral acquisition ”
Sounds to me like your source is contradicting you.
Corey, Corey, Corey. Try to process this fact for a moment: the Federal Government and their multimillionaire lobbyists aren’t exactly trying to keep you healthy. More often than not, you should do the exact opposite of what the FDA states. Do some independent research and by all means, don’t be naive. They are not on your side.
How about vegetable based products such as Coffee mate? I am lactose intolerant, and I like milk in my tea, so I use coffee mate.
Is it best to stay away from it, as it is, after all, processed?
Good grief. We only buy almond milk but I didn’t really understand about the acidity etc in milk And we’re done with Mr Porky. In our 60′s and trying to eat better, so glad we have you Dr Josh. Your cookbook is wonderful, it stays out on my counter, use it all the time. Purchased several for my family.
Arlene
I have noticed the gluten free baking mix I use has cultured buttermilk listed in the ingredients. should I stay away from that? Also, what kind of butter should I use?
I am very impressed by how you have handled this discussion. I have just recently begun to read your emails and articles or rely on natural health for that matter. You seem very knowledgeable and I look forward to learning much more from you!
Very similar circumstance – drastically changed our diet since our 2 year old son joined our table at 12 months. We were giving him organic cow’s milk but then learned pasteurized dairy is harmful. We have been reluctant to give him raw milk and therefore have been using coconut milk. However, I prefer cow’s milk and the yogurt we use is still pasteurized. Dr. Axe can you speak to the safety of raw dairy for young children?
Corey, I think you have been sorely misled about the dangers of raw milk and eggs. As a child I grew up drinking raw milk, was rarely sick and while I did break a bone or two it was minor and only after a major accident(broke my big toe when I fell off my horse;). The problem with the federal government is that they have scared us into believing the stories of death and illness following the drinking of raw milk. That is just not true, especially after newer sanitation laws were put into effect. You always need to be careful as to where you purchase your raw milk from. Pasteurization was an easy way to help eliminate the worry over the bacteria but that doesn’t mean it’s better. You can get sick easier shaking someone’s hand that just sneezed because they didn’t wash their hands.
Vicky,
The federal government has not misled or scared us in any way. The data on foodborne illness has been documented over time. There are cited references and compiled data here: http://www.realrawmilkfacts.com/
My son had “lactose intolerance” for 5 yrs during which he remained under the 10th percentile for growth. We switched him to lacto-free milk and he jumped to the 25th percentile within a few months. This year we have finally discovered a source for raw milk and all his “lactose intolerance” has miraculously disappeared. Ho stomach aches, no loose bowels, no excessive flatulance. I have also seen improvements in my two asthmatic children- medications have been dramatically reduced in one, and the other retains a rescue inhaler as a precaution. I cannot believe that this is a coincidence. I am also drinking 3 glasses of raw milk daily, and having not changed my diet in any way, have dropped 15.5 pounds. I am a believer. Thank God for raw milk!
And, my question for Corey is…If pasteurized milk is so superior to raw, why when it is “aged” does it get sour, chunky, and toxic, but raw milk can still be used for cooking, baking, or to nourish your garden?
Please also see this article for comparison on cleanliness regulations for raw and pasteurized milk: http://www.realmilk.com/whichchoose.html
Good info thanks
Wow these are great information and thanks for sharing it. I have no doubt about using organic food and follow healthy diet. One question: Most of the doctors and web site says to stay away from raw milk during pregnancy. Whats your opinion about it. Is it OK to boil the raw milk and then drink it.